|
Annex
1
Issues:
Living Conditions
Evaluation of the
New Government
Expectations from
the New Government
Attitudes towards
the New Government's Platform
Prospects for the
FutureThe Road Map
Annex 2
Field Research: May 8-10, 2003
Sample size
1200 Palestinians in the
West Bank and Gaza
Number of sampling localities: 75
Margin of error: + 3%
Section 1: Living Conditions
|
|
Total
% |
West
Bank % |
Gaza
Strip % |
|
1.How
do you evaluate your family's economic condition at the
present time? |
|
1) Very good |
3.7 |
3.3 |
4.3 |
|
2) Good |
16.3 |
16.0 |
16.9 |
|
3) Fair |
38.1 |
37.5 |
39.2 |
|
4) Bad |
25.9 |
26.9 |
24.0 |
|
5) Very bad |
16.1 |
16.4 |
15.6 |
|
2.Does the family have any
breadwinner currently working? |
|
1) Yes |
58.5 |
57.7 |
59.9 |
|
2) No |
41.5 |
42.3 |
40.1 |
|
3.Monthly income per
household (average for the months of January - April
2003) |
|
1) No Income |
14.9 |
13.7 |
16.9 |
|
2) Less than 700 |
24.6 |
23.2 |
27.1 |
|
3) 70 0-1000 |
21.6 |
21.2 |
22.4 |
|
4) 1001-1700 |
17.5 |
16.0 |
20.2 |
|
5) 1701-2500 |
12.2 |
14.3 |
8.6 |
|
6) 2501-3000 |
3.6 |
4.3 |
2.3 |
|
7) More than 3000 |
5.6 |
7.4 |
2.6 |
|
4.At present, do you feel
secure about yourself, your family, and your property? |
|
1)
Yes
|
19.7 |
17.5 |
23.5 |
|
2) To an extent |
19.1 |
20.8 |
16.0 |
|
3) No |
61.1 |
61.4 |
60.5 |
|
4) Do not know |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.0 |
|
5.Are you optimistic or
pessimistic about the future? |
|
1) Optimistic |
44.2 |
41.8 |
48.4 |
|
2) In between |
22.2 |
23.5 |
19.9 |
|
3) Pessimistic |
32.2 |
33.4 |
29.9 |
|
4) Do not know |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.8 |
|
Section
Two: Evaluation of the New Government |
|
6.Do you believe that the
new government represents the best interests of the
Palestinian People? |
|
1) Yes |
26.5 |
23.3 |
32.4 |
|
2) To an extent |
26.8 |
28.1 |
24.6 |
|
3) No |
35.5 |
37.3 |
32.2 |
|
4) No opinion |
11.2 |
11.4 |
10.8 |
|
7.Do you believe that the
new ministerial cabinet is qualified to do a proper
job?
|
|
1) Yes |
26.2 |
25.3 |
27.9 |
|
2) To an extent |
30.3 |
30.7 |
29.7 |
|
3) No |
32.3 |
31.9 |
33.1 |
|
4) No opinion |
11.2 |
12.2 |
9.3 |
|
8.Do you think that the
process used to appoint the new government was
democratic or undemocratic? |
|
1) Democratic |
15.7 |
14.5 |
17.8 |
|
2) To an extent democratic |
20.2 |
19.8 |
20.9 |
|
3) Undemocratic
|
52.0 |
53.0 |
50.2 |
|
4) Don't know |
12.1 |
12.7 |
11.0 |
|
9.In general, how do you
evaluate the make-up of the new cabinet (group of
ministers)? |
|
1) Good |
21.8 |
20.5 |
24.1 |
|
2) Fair |
39.6 |
40.8 |
37.4 |
|
3) Weak |
24.1 |
22.9 |
26.2 |
|
4) Don't know |
14.5 |
15.8 |
12.3 |
|
10.The Palestinian
Legislative Council (PLC) has given its confidence to
the new cabinet (with 51 votes for); do you support or
oppose this vote by the PLC? |
|
1) Support |
51.3 |
50.2 |
53.2 |
|
2) Oppose |
33.2 |
32.0 |
35.4 |
|
3) No opinion |
15.5 |
17.7 |
11.4 |
|
Section Three:
Expectations from the New Government |
|
11.Are you optimistic or
pessimistic about the ability of the new government led
by Mahmoud Abbas (Abu Mazen) to improve the general
living conditions of the Palestinians? |
|
1) Optimistic |
34.3 |
33.5 |
35.7 |
|
2) In between |
24.7 |
24.5 |
25.1 |
|
3) Pessimistic |
33.1 |
33.3 |
32.7 |
|
4) Do not know |
7.9 |
8.7 |
6.5 |
|
12.Do you believe that the
new government is serious about improving Palestinian
living conditions? |
|
1) Yes |
46.7 |
44.2 |
51.2 |
|
2) No |
35.2 |
34.6 |
36.2 |
|
3) No opinion |
18.1 |
21.2 |
12.6 |
|
13.Do you think that the new
government will succeed in improving economic
conditions? |
|
1) Yes |
51.0 |
48.3 |
55.9 |
|
2) No |
37.2 |
39.3 |
33.4 |
|
3) Don't know |
11.8 |
12.4 |
10.7 |
|
14.Do you think that the new
government will succeed in unifying the security
agencies? |
|
1) Yes |
50.0 |
48.9 |
52.0 |
|
2) No |
36.4 |
36.3 |
36.4 |
|
3) Don't know |
13.6 |
14.8 |
11.5 |
|
15.Do you think that the new
government will succeed in improving the performance of
governmental institutions? |
|
1) Yes |
60.0 |
57.5 |
64.5 |
|
2) No |
25.1 |
26.4 |
22.7 |
|
3) Don't know |
14.9 |
16.0 |
12.7 |
|
16.Do you think that the new
government will succeed in rooting out corruption in
governmental institutions? |
|
1) Yes |
40.2 |
39.6 |
41.4 |
|
2) No |
47.4 |
46.8 |
48.6 |
|
3) Don't know |
12.4 |
13.7 |
10.1 |
|
17.Out of the following
priorities, which one do you believe should be most
important on the agenda of the new government? |
|
1) The withdrawal of
Israeli forces from Palestinian cities |
59.2 |
61.8 |
54.5 |
|
2) Improving of economic
conditions |
13.6 |
11.9 |
16.6 |
|
3) Rooting out corruption |
9.0 |
8.7 |
9.6 |
|
4) Reinforcing the rule of
law |
4.1 |
3.5 |
5.2 |
|
5) Dealing with social
chaos |
3.9 |
4.2 |
3.4 |
|
6) Continuing
negotiations |
2.9 |
2.6 |
3.6 |
|
7) Conducting elections |
2.4 |
1.7 |
3.6 |
|
8) Improving the
performance of institutions |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.0 |
|
9) Others |
4.6 |
5.1 |
3.6 |
|
Section
Four: Attitudes towards the New Government's Platform |
|
18.Mr.
Abbas, the new prime minister, called upon Palestinian
factions to refrain from attacking Israeli civilians to
provide a chance for negotiations, do you support or
oppose this call? |
|
1) Support |
19.9 |
21.2 |
17.7 |
|
2) Support, if Israel
refrains from using violence against Palestinians |
51.5 |
53.0 |
48.8 |
|
3) Oppose |
24.2 |
20.0 |
31.7 |
|
4) No opinion |
4.4 |
5.8 |
1.8 |
|
19.Do you support or oppose
the continuation of negotiations with
Israel? |
|
1) Support |
63.4 |
66.3 |
58.1 |
|
2) Oppose |
33.2 |
29.9 |
39.2 |
|
3) No opinion |
3.4 |
3.8 |
2.7 |
|
20.In his inauguration
speech, Mr. Abbas said that the new government will (end
the illegal possession of weapons, as the current chaos
represents a threat on citizens ... There are no weapons
but the legal weapons that are used by the security
agencies to implement law and order). Do you support or
oppose this statement? |
|
1) Support |
47.8 |
50.5 |
43.1 |
|
2) Oppose |
46.3 |
42.3 |
53.5 |
|
3) No opinion |
5.8 |
7.2 |
3.4 |
|
21.In his inauguration
speech, Mr. Abbas stated that (there will only be one
center of authority, it is the legally appointed
authority. On this land and for this people, there is
only one authority, one law, and one democratic decision
that is binding to all). Do you support or oppose this
statement? |
|
1) Support |
75.0 |
74.3 |
76.1 |
|
2) Oppose |
17.2 |
15.5 |
20.5 |
|
3) No opinion |
7.8 |
10.2 |
3.4 |
|
22.In general, do you support
or oppose the program proposed by the new government (as
presented by Mr. Abbas to the PLC)? |
|
1) Support |
26.8 |
26.0 |
28.2 |
|
2) Support, to some extent |
38.9 |
39.2 |
38.5 |
|
3) Oppose |
18.9 |
17.2 |
22.0 |
|
4) No opinion |
15.4 |
17.6 |
11.3 |
|
23.Did you have a chance to
review in full or in part (through TV, newspapers, or
other mechanisms) the inauguration speech (program)
delivered by Mr. Abbas before the PLC? |
|
1) Yes |
36.4 |
35.6 |
37.7 |
|
2) No |
63.6 |
64.4 |
62.3 |
|
Section
Five: Prospects for the Future |
|
24.
Do you believe
Palestinians must give the new government a real chance
to execute its proposed programs? |
|
1) Yes |
72.0 |
72.3 |
71.5 |
|
2) No |
19.9 |
17.9 |
23.5 |
|
3) Don't know |
8.0 |
9.6 |
5.0 |
|
25.Do you think that
opposition groups will in fact give the new government a
chance to implement its plan? |
|
1) Yes |
38.1 |
41.3 |
32.1 |
|
2) No |
46.7 |
41.5 |
56.1 |
|
3) Don't know |
15.2 |
17.2 |
11.7 |
|
26.Do you think that the
proposition by the new government concerning ending the
possession of illegal weapons and ending attacks against
Israelis might lead to internal fighting? |
|
1)
Yes
|
31.4 |
27.3 |
38.7 |
|
2) Maybe |
36.1 |
37.9 |
32.8 |
|
3) No |
27.0 |
27.9 |
25.4 |
|
4) No opinion |
5.5 |
6.9 |
3.1 |
|
27.Do you think that
Israel will
place obstacles to cause the new government to fail? |
|
1) Yes |
57.5 |
54.2 |
63.3 |
|
2) No |
32.1 |
34.2 |
28.4 |
|
3) Don't know |
10.4 |
11.6 |
8.3 |
|
28.Do you think that the
United Sates will place obstacles to cause the new
government to fail? |
|
1) Yes |
44.6 |
42.1 |
49.2 |
|
2) No |
46.6 |
47.4 |
44.9 |
|
3) Don't know |
8.8 |
10.5 |
5.8 |
|
Section
Six: The Road Map |
|
29.Do you think that
Israel will
implement the Road Map proposed by the United Sates to
resolve the conflict? |
|
1) Yes |
16.7 |
18.3 |
13.9 |
|
2) No |
72.9 |
69.3 |
79.4 |
|
3) Don't know |
10.4 |
12.4 |
6.7 |
|
30.Do you believe that the
United States is serious about implementing the Road
Map? |
|
1) Yes |
31.2 |
32.6 |
28.9 |
|
2) No |
55.6 |
52.9 |
60.4 |
|
3) Don't know |
13.2 |
14.6 |
10.7 |
|
31.Do you support or oppose
the implementation of the Road Map? |
|
1) Support |
29.5 |
29.1 |
30.1 |
|
2) Support to some extent |
24.0 |
26.2 |
20.1 |
|
3) Oppose |
32.8 |
30.4 |
37.3 |
|
4) No opinion |
13.7 |
14.3 |
12.5 |
Annex 2:
Sample distribution
|
Region |
Percent
|
Type of locality |
Percent
|
Refugee Status |
Percent
|
|
West Bank |
64.4 |
City |
33.8 |
Refugee |
41.0 |
|
Gaza Strip |
35.6 |
Village- town |
46.1 |
Non-refugee |
59.0 |
|
Governorate |
Percent |
Camp |
20.0 |
Sector |
Percent
|
|
Jenin |
7.2 |
Gender |
Percent
|
Private sector |
69.3 |
|
Tubas |
1.5 |
Male |
50.9 |
N.G.O.'s |
9.2 |
|
Tulkarm |
4.8 |
Female |
49.1 |
Public Sector |
21.5 |
|
Nablus |
8.7 |
|
|
Education |
Percent
|
|
Qalqilya |
2.9 |
Marital status |
Percent
|
Illiterate |
19.6 |
|
Salfit |
1.3 |
Single |
30.5 |
Preparatory |
21.4 |
|
Jericho |
1.2 |
Married |
64.9 |
Elementary |
31.7 |
|
Ramallah |
7.8 |
Others |
4.6 |
Secondary |
16.7 |
|
Jerusalem |
8.9 |
Age |
Percent
|
Diploma |
5.0 |
|
Bethlehem |
6.0 |
16.17 |
8.3 |
B.A. or more |
5.7 |
|
Hebron |
14.1 |
18-22 |
18.0 |
Place of
|
Percent
|
|
North Gaza |
7.4 |
23-27 |
15.3 |
Residence prior |
|
|
Gaza City |
13.2 |
28-32 |
12.7 |
to 1994 |
|
|
Deir al-Balah |
5.2 |
33-37 |
10.9 |
West Bank & Gaza |
92.4 |
|
Khan Younis |
5.9 |
38-42 |
8.8 |
Abroad |
7.6 |
|
Rafah |
3.9 |
43-47 |
6.3 |
Income (NIS) |
Percent
|
|
Occupation |
Percent
|
48-52 |
4.8 |
No Income |
14.9 |
|
Laborers |
7.9 |
> 52 |
14.9 |
Less than 700 |
24.6 |
|
Craftsman |
4.6 |
Occupation |
Percent |
700-1000 |
21.6 |
|
Housewives |
39.9 |
Professional |
1.3 |
1001-1700 |
17.5 |
|
Unemployed |
16.1 |
Employees |
8.1 |
1701-2500 |
12.2 |
|
Merchants |
3.7 |
Retired |
1.4 |
2501-3000 |
3.6 |
|
Students |
15.0 |
|
More than 3000 |
5.6 |
|
Farmers |
2.1 |
|
|